Cubic Meter to Ton Calculator – Convert M³ to Ton

Cubic Meter to Ton Calculator

Enter the volume of the material in cubic meters (m³).
Enter the density of the material in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
Select a material to auto-fill its density or enter your own value.

1 m³ = 0.353146667 ton, the cubic meter to ton calculator facilitates the conversion using Tons = Volume in cubic meters × Material density in tons/m³ formula.

  • Water: 1 m³ = 1 ton (density: 1000 kg/m³).
  • Sand: 1 m³ ≈ 1.6 tons (density varies, average: 1600 kg/m³).
  • Gravel: 1 m³ ≈ 1.5 tons (density varies, average: 1500 kg/m³).
  • Steel: 1 m³ = 7.85 tons (density: 7850 kg/m³).

Let’s consider converting 5 cubic meters of concrete:

  • Concrete density: ~2.4 tons/m³
  • Calculation: 5 m³ × 2.4 tons/m³ = 12 tons

Cubic Meter to Ton Conversion Chart

Cubic Meters (m³)Water (Ton)Sand (Ton)Gravel (Ton)Steel (Ton)
11.001.601.507.85
22.003.203.0015.70
33.004.804.5023.55
44.006.406.0031.40
55.008.007.5039.25
66.009.609.0047.10
77.0011.2010.5054.95
88.0012.8012.0062.80
99.0014.4013.5070.65
1010.0016.0015.0078.50
1111.0017.6016.5086.35
1212.0019.2018.0094.20
1313.0020.8019.50102.05
1414.0022.4021.00109.90
1515.0024.0022.50117.75
1616.0025.6024.00125.60
1717.0027.2025.50133.45
1818.0028.8027.00141.30
1919.0030.4028.50149.15
2020.0032.0030.00157.00
2121.0033.6031.50164.85
2222.0035.2033.00172.70
2323.0036.8034.50180.55
2424.0038.4036.00188.40
2525.0040.0037.50196.25
2626.0041.6039.00204.10
2727.0043.2040.50211.95
2828.0044.8042.00219.80
2929.0046.4043.50227.65
3030.0048.0045.00235.50
3131.0049.6046.50243.35
3232.0051.2048.00251.20
3333.0052.8049.50259.05
3434.0054.4051.00266.90
3535.0056.0052.50274.75
3636.0057.6054.00282.60
3737.0059.2055.50290.45
3838.0060.8057.00298.30
3939.0062.4058.50306.15
4040.0064.0060.00314.00
4141.0065.6061.50321.85
4242.0067.2063.00329.70
4343.0068.8064.50337.55
4444.0070.4066.00345.40
4545.0072.0067.50353.25
4646.0073.6069.00361.10
4747.0075.2070.50368.95
4848.0076.8072.00376.80
4949.0078.4073.50384.65
5050.0080.0075.00392.50
5151.0081.6076.50400.35
5252.0083.2078.00408.20
5353.0084.8079.50416.05
5454.0086.4081.00423.90
5555.0088.0082.50431.75
5656.0089.6084.00439.60
5757.0091.2085.50447.45
5858.0092.8087.00455.30
5959.0094.4088.50463.15
6060.0096.0090.00471.00
6161.0097.6091.50478.85
6262.0099.2093.00486.70
6363.00100.8094.50494.55
6464.00102.4096.00502.40
6565.00104.0097.50510.25
6666.00105.6099.00518.10
6767.00107.20100.50525.95

Cubic Meter to Ton Conversion Formula

The formula for converting cubic meters to tons is:

Weight in tons = Volume in cubic meters × Material density in tons/m³

To calculate the weight of 3 cubic meters of gravel:

  • Gravel density: 1.5 tons/m³
  • Calculation: 3 m³ × 1.5 tons/m³ = 4.5 tons

Cubic Meter to Ton Sand Formula

For sand specifically, the conversion formula uses sand’s typical density of 1.6 tons/m³:

Sand weight in tons = Volume in cubic meters × 1.6 tons/m³

How to Convert Cubic Meter to Ton?

The conversion process follows these steps:

  • Identify the material’s density in tons per cubic meter
  • Measure the volume in cubic meters
  • Multiply the volume by the density

Calculation for 4 cubic meters of soil:

Soil density = 1.3 tons/m³

Volume = 4 m³

Weight = 4 m³ × 1.3 tons/m³ = 5.2 tons

How Many Tons Are in 1 Cubic Meter of Sand?

One cubic meter of sand weighs about 1.6 tons, though this can vary slightly based on:

  • Moisture content
  • Grain size
  • Compaction level

For example, calculating weight for wet sand:

  • Wet sand density ≈ 1.7 tons/m³
  • Calculation: 1 m³ × 1.7 tons/m³ = 1.7 tons

How Many Cubic Meters is a 10 Ton Truck?

Here’s how to calculate:

Volume = Weight capacity ÷ Material density

For a 10-ton truck carrying soil:

  • Soil density = 1.3 tons/m³
  • Volume = 10 tons ÷ 1.3 tons/m³ = 7.69 m³

How Many Cubic Meters Are in 1 Ton of Water?

Water has a density of 1 ton/m³ at 4°C, making it a perfect 1:1 ratio:

  • 1 ton of water = 1 cubic meter
  • 2 tons of water = 2 cubic meters

This relationship changes slightly with temperature:

  • At 20°C: approximately 1.002 m³ per ton
  • At 90°C: approximately 1.036 m³ per ton

More Conversion Tools:

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